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火龙罐综合灸对急性胰腺炎气滞血瘀证患者疼痛的效果
边祥博,李金亭,侯春玉
天津市南开医院天津 300100;天津中医药大学南开临床学院天津 300100
摘要:
目的:研究火龙罐综合灸技术对急性胰腺炎气滞血瘀型患者疼痛的护理效果。方法:选取2024年1月—2025年1月我院收治的气滞血瘀证急性胰腺炎患者86例,随机均分为观察组和对照组,每组各43例。对照组采用常规措施护理,观察组在常规护理基础上加用火龙罐综合灸。比较两组患者的疼痛数字分级评分(NRS)、疼痛缓解相关指标、胃肠功能恢复指标、炎症因子水平及护理总有效率。结果:干预后3 d、7 d、14 d,观察组NRS评分分别为(3.13±0.86)分、(2.06±0.63)分、(1.24±0.42)分,均低于对照组的(4.57±0.93)分、(3.29±0.76)分、(2.16±0.55)分,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组疼痛缓解时间为(3.22±0.79)d,短于对照组的(5.69±1.06)d,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组胃肠功能恢复各指标均显著短于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组干预后血清肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、白细胞介素(IL)-6水平分别为(28.57±4.25)pg/mL、(67.69±9.06)pg/mL,低于对照组的(36.88±5.13)pg/mL、(47.36±6.22)pg/mL,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组的护理总有效率为93.02%,显著高于对照组的76.74%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:火龙罐综合灸能有效缓解急性胰腺炎气滞血瘀证患者疼痛程度,缩短疼痛持续时间,降低炎症反应,提升护理效果。
关键词:  火龙罐综合灸  疼痛  急性胰腺炎
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2026.03.023
投稿时间:2026-01-11
基金项目:天津市护理学会课题(tjhlky2024QN08);天津市医学重点学科建设资助(TJYXZDXK-3-028C)
Clinical efficacy on comprehensive moxibustion with fire dragon cupping for pain nursing of patients with acute pancreatitis
BIAN Xiang-bo,LI Jin-ting,HOU Chun-yu
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of comprehensive moxibustion with fire dragon pot on the pain care of patients with acute pancreatitis, and to provide data support for the nursing plan of patients with acute pancreatitis. Methods From January 2024 to January 2025, 86 patients with acute pancreatitis in our hospital were selected, including the observation group (43 cases) and the control group (43 cases). The control group was given routine nursing measures, while the observation group was given comprehensive moxibustion with fire dragon pot on the basis of routine nursing. The pain score (NRS), pain relief time, gastrointestinal function recovery index, inflammatory factor level and total effective rate of nursing were compared between the two groups. Results The NRS scores of the observation group were (3.13±0.86), (2.06±0.63) and (1.24±0.42) respectively on the 3rd, 7th and 14th day after the intervention, which were significantly lower than those of the control group (4.57±0.93) and (3.29±0.76). The pain relief time in the observation group was (3.22±0.79)d, which was significantly shorter than that in the control group (5.69±1.06)d (P <0.05). The indexes of gastrointestinal function recovery in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). After the intervention, the serum TNF-α and IL-6 levels in the observation group were (28.57±4.25)pg/mL and (67.69±9.06)pg/mL respectively, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (36.88±5.13)pg/mL and (47.36±6.22) pg/mL. The total effective rate of nursing in the observation group was 93.02%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (76.74%, P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive moxibustion with fire dragon cupping can effectively relieve the pain degree of patients with acute pancreatitis, shorten the pain duration, promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, reduce inflammatory reaction and improve the nursing effect, which is worthy of clinical application.
Key words:  Fire dragon pot comprehensive moxibustion  pain  acute pancreatitis

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