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穴位揿针辅助全身麻醉预防腹腔镜术后恶心呕吐的临床研究
章静,王硕,宋凯
北京市丰台区右安门医院疼痛科北京 100069;天津医科大学南开临床学院天津 300100
摘要:
目的 观察穴位揿针辅助全身麻醉预防腹腔镜术后恶心呕吐的效果。方法:选取2018年6月—2021年6月在我院接受腹腔镜治疗的患者80例,按随机数表分为两组,对照组40例采用全身麻醉,试验组40例使用经皮穴位揿针辅助全身麻醉,比较两组患者在手术结束后出现的恶心呕吐情况及对治疗的满意度。结果:术后3 h、6 h试验组患者恶心、呕吐评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组满意度95.00%,高于对照组的77.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经皮穴位揿针辅助全身麻醉用于腹腔镜手术患者可显著降低恶心、呕吐发生率,提高临床满意度。
关键词:  穴位  揿针  腹腔镜  全身麻醉  恶心呕吐
DOI:1007-6948.2023.04.017
基金项目:
Observation study on nausea and vomiting reaction after laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia assisted by press needle
ZHANG Jing,WANG Shuo,SONG KaiSONG Kai
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the effect of acupoint acupuncture assisted with general anesthesia in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic surgery. Methods A total of 80 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into a control group (n = 40) and an experimental group (n = 40). The patients in the control group were treated with general anesthesia, while the patients in the experimental group were treated with general anesthesia assisted by percutaneous acupoint pressing needle. The nausea and vomiting after the operation and the satisfaction of the two groups were analyzed. Results The nausea and vomiting score in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 3h and 6h after operation( P<0.05); The satisfaction of the experimental group (95.00%) was higher than that of the control group (17.50%)(P<0.05). Conclusion Percutaneous acupoint press needle assisted general anesthesia can significantly reduce the incidence of nausea and vomiting and improve clinical satisfaction in patients undergoing laparoscopy.
Key words:  Acupoints  press the needle  laparoscope  general anesthesia  nausea and vomiting

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