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早期运用清热通下法联合针灸对轻中度急性胰腺炎炎症反应综合征的影响
许文捷,唐章卿,包继峰,贺健祥
上海中医药大学附属曙光医院急诊外科上海201203
摘要:
目的 探讨早期运用清热通下法联合针灸对轻中度急性胰腺炎炎症反应综合征的影响。方法:选取2019年10月—2021年11月本院收治的60例轻中度急性胰腺炎患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)、中医组(30例),分别测定治疗前及治疗8 d后的血浆炎症介质肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素(IL)-6、降钙素原、C-反应蛋白、D-乳酸、血清淀粉酶及脂肪酶的水平,胃肠功能指标(禁食时间、首次排气时间、首次排便时间),外科重症监护病房(SICU)入住时间,中医症候积分,中医证候疗效评价。结果:治疗8 d后,中医组血浆IL-6、TNF-α、降钙素原、C-反应蛋白、淀粉酶、脂肪酶、D-乳酸均较对照组显著降低,SICU入住时间较对照组明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。 中医组的禁食时间、首次排气时间、首次排便时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组中医疗效评价结果显示,中医组临床痊愈24例(80%),显效 5例(16.67%),有效 1例(3.33%),对照组临床痊愈14例(46.67%),显效13例(43.33%),有效 3 例(10%),中医组疗效优于对照组(P <0.05)。两组治疗后中医症候总积分均低于本组治疗前总积分,中医组治疗前后中医症候总积分差值低于对照组(P <0.01)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,随着疗效等级的提升,中医治疗比对照组具有一定的优势。结论:早期运用清热通下法联合针灸能降低轻中度急性胰腺炎患者血浆中炎性介质的水平,改善肠黏膜屏障,缩短全身炎症反应综合征持续时间,促进患者康复,具有一定的临床价值。
关键词:  轻中度急性胰腺炎  炎性介质  肠黏膜屏障
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2023.03.009
基金项目:
Effect of early application of Qingre Tongxia method combined with acupuncture on inflammatory response syndrome of mild to moderate acute acpancreatitis
XU Wen-jie,TANG Zhang-qing,BAO Ji-feng
Department of Modern Surgery, Shu Guang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of early application of Qingre Tongxia method combined with acupuncture oninflammatory response syndrome of mild to moderate acute pancreatitis. Methods A total of 60 mild to moderate acute pancreatitis admitted to our hospital from October 2019 to November 2021 were selected and randomly divided into two groups: control group (30 cases) and traditional Chinese medicine group (30 cases), and the plasma inflammatory mediators before treatment and 8 days after treatment were measured respectively. Levels of TNF-α, IL-6, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, D-lactate and plasma amylase and lipase, gastrointestinal function indicators (fasting time, first exhaust time, first defecation time) , SICU stay time, TCM symptom score, TCM symptom curative effect evaluation.Results The plasma IL-6, TNF-a, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, amylase, lipase and D-lactic acid in the traditional Chinese medicine group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 8 days after treatment (P <0.05). 8 days after treatment, the stay time of SICU in the TCM group was significantly shorter than that in the control group, and there was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The fasting time, first exhaust time, and first defecation time in the TCM group were shorter than those in the control group, with significant differences (P <0.05). The evaluation results of TCM efficacy of the two groups showed that in the TCM group, 24 cases (80%) were clinically cured, 5 cases (16.67%) were markedly effective, and 1 case (3.33%) was effective. 14 cases (46.67%) were clinically cured, 13 cases (43.33%) were markedly effective, 3 cases (10%) were effective, and the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine group was better than that of the control group (P <0.05). The total scores of TCM symptoms in the two groups after treatment were lower than those in the same group before treatment (P <0.01). Comparing the difference in the total score of TCM symptoms before and after treatment between the two groups, the total score of TCM symptoms was lower in the TCM group.The TCM group had certain benefits over the control group as the therapeutic effect improved. Conclusion Early application of Qingre Tongxia method combined with acupuncture to reduce the level of inflammatory mediators in the plasma of mild to moderate acute pancreatitis. The technique which improve the intestinal mucosal barrier and shorten the duration of SIRS has clinical value.
Key words:  Mild to moderate pancreatitis  intestinal mucosal barrier  inflammatory mediators

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