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细胞质动力蛋白轻链1 在肾癌组织中的表达及其临床意义
汪宁,王荣江,邵四海,汤建儿,陈煜,高建国
湖州师范学院附属第一医院泌尿外科浙江湖州 313000
摘要:
目的:探究细胞质动力蛋白轻链1(Tctex-1)在肾癌组织中的表达及其临床意义。方法:采用免疫组化法检测136 例肾癌组织及其癌旁正常肾脏组织中Tctex-1 蛋白的表达,比较肾癌组织与癌旁正常肾脏组织中的Tctex-1 阳性表达率,并分析肾癌组织Tctex-1 阳性表达率与患者临床特征的关系。结果:肾癌组织中Tctex-1 阳性表达率为91.9%,明显高于癌旁正常肾脏组织的12.5%,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.01)。肾癌组织病理分级Ⅲ、Ⅳ级的Tctex-1 阳性表达率均高于Ⅰ、Ⅱ级,临床分期Ⅲ、Ⅳ期的Tctex-1 阳性表达率高于Ⅰ、Ⅱ期,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:Tctex-1 在肾癌组织中高表达有助于明确诊断,可作为评估肾癌临床分期、病理分级的指标,可能对肾癌术后辅助治疗有一定的参考价值。
关键词:  细胞质动力蛋白轻链1  肾癌  免疫组化
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2020.05.006
投稿时间:2019-12-19
基金项目:浙江省基金- 青山湖科技城联合基金(LQY19H050001);浙江省医药卫生科研基金项目(2017KY637)
Expression of Tctex-1 in Renal Cancer and Its Clinical Significance
WANG Ning,WANG Rong-jiang,SHAO Si-hai
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers' College, Huzhou,Zhejiang 313000, China
Abstract:
Objective To investigate Tctex-1 expression in renal cancer and its clinical significance.Methods 136 cases of renal cell carcinoma and its adjacent normal tissue were detected for Tctex-1 expression by immunohistochemical method. Compare the expression rates of Tctex-1 in renal cell carcinoma tissue with adjacent normal renal tissue and analyze the relationship between Tctex-1 expression rates and its clinical characteristics of renal cell carcinoma. Results The positive expression rates of Tctex- 1 in renal cell carcinoma was 91.9%, which is significantly higher than the adjacent normal renal tissue 12.5% (P <0.01). The positive expression rates of Tctex-1 in pathological grade, clinical stage Ⅲ and stage Ⅳ renal cell carcinoma were significantly higher than those in stage Ⅰ and stage Ⅱ respectively (P <0.05). Conclusion The high expression of Tctex-1 may help to diagnose and may be as an indicator to pathological grade and clinical stages. It will be available for postoperative adjuvant treatment in RCC.
Key words:  Tctex-1  renal tumor  immunohistochemistry

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